Codes and Frequencies
An 'X' indicates the category is available for that sample
Code | Label |
malaw
1987
|
malaw
2008
|
malaw
2018
|
---|---|---|---|---|
NORTHERN REGION | ||||
454101 | Chitipa | X | X | X |
454102 | Karonga | X | X | X |
454103 | Nkhata Bay, Likoma | X | X | X |
454104 | Rumphi | X | X | X |
454105 | Mzimba, Mzuzu City | X | X | X |
CENTRAL REGION | ||||
454201 | Kasungu | X | X | X |
454202 | Nkhotakota | X | X | X |
454203 | Ntchisi | X | X | X |
454204 | Dowa | X | X | X |
454205 | Salima | X | X | X |
454206 | Lilongwe, Lilongwe City | X | X | X |
454207 | Mchinji | X | X | X |
454208 | Dedza | X | X | X |
454209 | Ntcheu | X | X | X |
SOUTHERN REGION | ||||
454301 | Mangochi | X | X | X |
454302 | Machinga | X | X | X |
454303 | Zomba, Zomba City | X | X | X |
454304 | Chiradzulu | X | X | X |
454305 | Blantyre, Blantyre City | X | X | X |
454306 | Mwanza, Neno | X | X | X |
454307 | Thyolo | X | X | X |
454308 | Mulanje | X | X | X |
Code | Label |
malaw
1987
|
malaw
2008
|
malaw
2018
|
454309 | Phalombe | X | X | X |
454310 | Chikwawa | X | X | X |
454311 | Nsanje | X | X | X |
454312 | Balaka | X | X | X |
Other | ||||
454997 | Abroad | X | X | X |
454998 | Unknown | X | · | · |
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Explore how IPUMS created this variable
Most IPUMS data transformations are performed using variable harmonization tables that specify how each value in the source data is recoded. Some variables also require programming logic in addition to the harmonization table. The harmonization documents for this variable are:
- Harmonization table
- No supplemental programming
- Instructions for interpreting harmonization documents
Description
BPL1_MW indicates the person's district of birth within Malawi. Birthplace district codes from BPL1_MW are compatible with codes from GEO1_MW.
Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison.
Comparability — General
Where boundaries changed over time, units were harmonized to create units with boundaries that remain stable over time. Where officially defined districts have populations below 20,000 (based on the most recent sample year), they have been regionalized (combined) with neighboring districts.
Boundary changes and confidentiality issues:
- Likoma is combined with Nkhata Bay in all sample years for confidentiality reasons.
- Neno was created from Mwanza after 1998.
- The following districts and cities were listed as one district in 1998, but are identified as separate districts in 2008 and 2018:
- Mzimba and Mzuzu City
- Lilongwe and Lilongwe City
- Zomba and Zomba City
- Blantyre and Blantyre City
For the country of birth for international migrants, see BPLCOUNTRY
Universe
- Malawi 1987: All persons
- Malawi 2008: All persons
Availability
- Malawi: 1987, 2008, 2018
Questionnaire Text
Malawi 1987 |
Malawi 2008 |
Malawi 2018 |
[Questions P1-P8 were asked of all persons]
P6. Where was [the respondent] born? _ _ _
P06. Place of birth
Ask for the region and district in which the respondent was born. Write the codes of region and district in the boxes provided. Then, shade the appropriate code of the region in the first row of digits and appropriate code of the district in the second and third row of digits.
Example: If a person was born in Mangochi district in the central region, write code "03" for the Southern Region and shade 3 in the first row of digits. Then, write code "01" for Lilongwe district in the boxes provided, and follow this by shading 0 in the second row of digits and 1 in the third row.
If a person was born in one of the following districts: Blantyre, Zomba, Lilongwe, or Mzimba, ask if the person was born in a city. For example: in Mzimba, ask if the person was born in Mzuzu city. If yes, record a code for the city in the box for a district.
If a person was not born in Malawi, ask for the country in which he/she was born and write the appropriate code in the boxes provided. Then, shade appropriate digits in rows. Example: If a person was born in Lesotho, write "426" in the boxes provided and then shade the 4th digit in the first row, 2nd digit in the second row and 6th digit in the third row.
[Questions P01-P10 are asked of all members of the household]
P06. In what district was [the respondent] born? ________
For all members of the household
Enter the name of the household members starting with the head of the household. Afterwards enter the name of the spouse, children (eldest to youngest), other relatives of the head and non- relatives. Remember to include a visitor or a servant (if he/she lives in the household).
- Start with first name followed by surname (Mary Phiri). It is not necessary to record all the names of each person. If a small child has no name, write "Baby" as its first name,
e.g. Baby Kantedza.
- Make sure that babies and the elderly are included.
Select district or select the foreign country (See P06A for list of foreign countries) provided where the respondent was born. Thus, for an example, if a person was born in Lilongwe select Lilongwe as the district. In case the person was not born in Malawi, select "outside Malawi".
Select the appropriate country of birth if P06 is "outside Malawi"