24. Do you have:

19. Does this household have?

A landline?

Possession of the household of:

Sections B, C and D are to be filled out by occupied households.

Question B.7

Do you have a telephone?

"Yes" answer is mentioned if there is a telephone in the dwelling unit and if there is no telephone in the dwelling unit, then check mark "No."

4. Availability of essential facilities

[Questions 2-5 were asked of households whose type of habitation was apartment residential house or apartment.]

5. Please, indicate all amenities, available at your house or apartment:

58.2 How many of the following goods do you own? Write down the number of these owned goods ("00" if the answer is none)

This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.

The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.

58.2. Number of owned functional phone lines and lands/plots

Landline: A landline is a telephonic line, generally made of copper wires, linking the
subscriber's terminal, for example a telephone or fax post, to a public telephonic network, with a special connection to a telephonic standard. Even if around the world, the wireless phone has supplanted landlines, those remain nonetheless an important low cost mode of communication. Moreover, they serve as basis for internet access in the majority of the country, whether through the habitual line or trough numeric networks integrating internet services or a numeric access line.

Q: "How many landlines does the household unit have?"
Write down the declared number in the box reserved to that effect.

GSM line: In many countries, the mobile phone is becoming the main mode of communication. The numbers concerning mobile lines are thus fundamental indicators of the information society.

Q: "How many active GSM cards do members of this household have?"
Write down the declared number in the boxes reserved to the effect. This is the total number of GSM cards of all household members.

Lands/plots: This is the land ownership of the household, with or without a legal title.

Q: "How many lands does the household have?"
Write down the declared number in the boxes reserved to that effect.

20. Do you have:

Question 20. Do you have?

[Appliances]
This is a question with multiple options in which one or more rectangles can be marked. The options are read one by one and the rectangles are filled in according to the answers received.

There are only two questions with multiple option answers: 20 and 32. They are marked by a double line in the box and the options have rectangles.

For example:

Mr. Flores claims that his household owns a radio, a television, a bicycle, an automobile, and a telephone.

The form is filled out in this way:

[The instructions refer to a graphic of the census form with appropriate ovals filled in.]

[p. 56]

Important:
If the devices are out-of-order because they are being repaired or for other reasons, they are still counted because it is understood that the household has them.

17. Does this home have...

Household equipment
17 and 18. Household equipment
Question 17 collects information about access to information and communication technologies (ICTs), and question 18 gathers information about the availability of means of transportation. In both cases, mark the circle or bubble corresponding to each answer, which in each case may be either yes or no.

Q: Does any member of this household own a working?

You should circle the appropriate code(s) if any member of the household owns any of the following durables in good working order:

Housing unit

Ownership of ICT equipment
21. Does any member of this household own any of the following in working condition? (in this housing unit)

16. Telephone

Does your housing unit have the following items:

2.18 Landline phone?

2.18 - Landline?

Information on ownership of some facilities by the household

Columns 8 to 17 (a) and (b): Facilities owned by the household

131. Eleven items of utility are given one each in Columns 8 to 16 and two in Col. 17. Ascertain for each whether the household owns the facility. If not owned, write "00" in the square concerned. If owned, ascertain how many items are owned and give that number in the square concerned.

Information on ownership of some facilities by the household (under each item, write "00" in the square if not available or give the actual number, if available)

11. Telephone (desk phone) _ _

96.1. This part of the questionnaire on housing conditions of the household has to be filled in after completing the main household questionnaire (Form B Parts- 2 to 4). This part should be completed with the assistance of the head of the household or any responsible member of the household.

96.2. In cases where within a household, members use a variety of facilities, probe to establish the facility used by the majority of household members and record it for the household. For example, if the members of a household use more than one source of light you should record the main source of light used by the majority of members.

96.3. Please note that in this part of the questionnaire, for columns 1 to 8 and 23 to 25 you are required to write only the code corresponding to the appropriate answer in the square provided at the bottom of each column. Under no circumstances you should write more than one code for each question.

105. Columns 9 to 22(a) and (b): facilities owned by the household

105.1. Thirteen items of utility are given one each in columns 9 to 21 and two in col. 22. Ascertain for each whether the household owns the facility. If not owned write "00" in the square concerned. If owned ascertain how many items are owned and give that number in the square concerned.

Particulars of amenities and assets possessed by household
Give the number for each, write '00' if not owned

_ _ 12. Telephone (fixed)

Telephone

Fixed-line telephone

Question 15

Remember that you should mark the ovals for devices that the household has as well as those that it does not have. [These instructions refer to a graphic of question 15 on the census form. Arrows point from the following options:

11. Does the dwelling have?

11. The dwelling has service of:

This question refers to the dwelling that has facilities, even if at the moment of the interview they cannot be used or are not working.

Do not take into account if the facilities that a dwelling has, correspond to connections of the state, community or are private; the important thing is that it has them.

[Below the text is a form.]

Read word for word the options and mark with "x" those in which the interviewed person responds affirmatively. In the contrary case, leave the option blank.

If a dwelling does not have any of the facilities which the question refers to, mark the option "none".

Mark the corresponding option or options in accordance with the following:

5.6.5.- Telephone: It should be asked if it has one or it does not have one. If it has a telephone circle 1 should be marked and if it does not have one circle 0 should be marked.

The last question of the Dwelling form has the intention of knowing most exactly the socioeconomic level of the household or the households that reside in the dwelling you are enumerating. The specialists in social science and statistics have come to the conclusion that one of the best ways of measuring the social and economic level of persons who inhabit a dwelling is through the registering of the appliances like radio, stove, electric iron, black and white television set, color television set, refrigerator, washer, bath warmer, telephone, vacuum cleaner, hot water tank, automobile vehicle that is not used for work or is principally for recreation. It is supposed that together with the evaluation of the state of the dwelling and the measuring of the education level, establishing if the households possess or not this type of appliances is a good indication of the social and economic level of the people who compromise the respective household.

As you will observe, it concerns those appliances that can be owned by one or more members of the household in question, but that are used by all of them. You should mark with an X, in each case, if in the household exists or not each one of the mentioned appliances.

[To the left of the text is a form.]

{Definitions respective of each type of appliance that is included in question 13}

In the case of the appliance radio or television in black and white or in color you should register if they "have" it or they "do not have" it in each household the type, size and number of them not being important. About the stove you should be careful that it concerns an appliance or mechanism made with the purpose of cooking or heating food. This means that an electric or gas grill, for example, or portable stove, a collection of stones or logs used in an improvised manner by the residents of a dwelling each time they want to eat, with the purpose of heating or cooking food is not taken to be a stove.

By what is referred to as "electric iron", it is clear that you should register only irons that work via electricity.

The refrigerator is found in a large amount of Costa Rican households due to, among other things, the increase of populations or human settlements that have electricity service. Nevertheless, refrigerators that work with other types of energy exist. In the case of those that are run on for example butane gas, consequently, you should register as "refrigerator" the appliance that is used to store in the cold food or materials that are perishable, the type of energy that it needs so that its motor works is not important. All this does not concern a freezer or other appliances that people use to keep their food cold, in which case you should indicate that the dwelling does not have a "refrigerator".

The washer does not offer major problems in comprehension since it only is an electric or gas machine that washes clothes.

The same thing does not occur with mechanisms that are employed to heat water that the members of a census household use both to bathe as well as to clean equipment. Two types of appliances exist that are used in dwellings to heat water: "bath heater" that is also known as "termo-hit", and the "hot water tank". The first is an electric appliance that is placed near the spraying or water exit and is connected to it to heat this water once it is connected by means of a "switch", to interrupt or connect to the electrical current.

[p. 36]

On the other hand the "hot water tank" is a deposit of metal of other material that is used to heat a good amount of water and keeping it hot during a more or less long time of the day. This appliance is generally electric but the case can be given that you will find tanks for heating water by other means of energy. The "hot water tanks" are connected generally to the pipe that brings water to the baths and kitchens. Two different lines exist to write down what refers to "Bath heaters" and "Hot water tanks". If it has only a tank do not write down heater and if it has only a heater do not write down tank; it can be that it has both or it does not.

As to what "telephone" refers to, simply register if the dwelling that you enumerate "has" or "does not have" this service by the ICE.

The "vacuum cleaner" does not exist in all the houses in our country, but it is very probable that you will find in your segment dwellings households that have this type of appliance.

Finally, something about the "vehicle (not for work)". It is important to emphasize that here only those automotive vehicles not used for work of the Census Household should be included. In other words, you only should say yes if in the household there exists any automobile, "jeep", van, "station wagon", etc. that the family members use basically for moving from one place to another be it in pursuit of fun or pastimes be it for shopping or going to their place of work. But careful with confusing a vehicle that is used simply for going to work and from there back household or any other place! When it is specified that it concerns a "vehicle (but not for work)", it is because you should ignore those automobiles, "picks ups", "jeeps", trucks, vans, etc. that the household uses for work and with which the head of the household or any other member of the household works (transporting products, distributing articles of consumption, carrying people, etc.

18. In this dwelling do you have...?

Those devices of the dwelling that are found in good condition and used by its inhabitants will be included.

[p. 122]

If more than one household is found in the dwelling, the devices of all the households will be included and these should be recorded in the questionnaire for Household 1.

The devices of the landlords (they rent a room from an individual dwelling), should not be included, even though these are used by all the people of the dwelling.

50. Household appliances

[p.48]

For each question, circle the code that matches the correct answer. For questions involving numbers, legibly write the numbers declared by the head of household in the appropriate grids.

Note: Details must be provided when the "Other, specify" option is selected. In cases where the answer to a question is visible (Questions 39, 41, 42), do not ask the question.

Question 50: Household appliances.
Ask the question, "Do you own a radio? a refrigerator? a phone? a working television?" and circle the code corresponding to the affirmative ("yes") responses. If the household has several appliances, for example, circle the codes corresponding to each of these appliances, as applicable. Only those appliance that are in working order are to be taken into account.

Note: If the head of the household has no such appliances, but any other member of the household does own some, enter the corresponding number.

Read all of the articles and services and fill in the bubble only when the answer is "yes".

9. Which of the following articles or services does your household have?

7. Does this household have conventional telephone service available?

Consumer durable goods

Household appliances
There are 18 items. The answer requires the knowledge of how many of these appliances are available at the household, in order to know the living standard of the household. The following must be taken into consideration:

In case the household doesn't have any of these appliances, sign (X) is placed inside the square in front of the word "Not available".

If the household has some of the appliances and not others, the answer will be marked as follows:

The number of each appliance is placed inside the square in front of each appliance available at the household.

The squares are left blank for the appliances that are not available.

The appliances are considered available if they are used now or are set for future use.

2. Characteristics of the dwelling

[Questions 4-15 were asked of occupied private households, per question 3 and Section 1.]

13. Which of the following appliances and/or vehicles are there in the dwelling?

13. Appliances in the household
Which of the follow appliances and/or vehicles are there in the household?

Landline phone

Residents of the house will be asked if they have telephone and based on the response one of the options given below is identified and circled. The code selected will be entered in column 60 card column 52.

59. Is there a telephone in this housing unit?

Two types of census questionnaires are prepared for urban areas: short and long questionnaires. The long questionnaire will be filled in for the selected sample households, for all hotels/hostels and for other collective quarters' inmates. It should be noticed again that the short questionnaire is to be filled in for the rest households (for unselected households). The instruction given below is to fill in the long questionnaire and this instruction is again used to the short questionnaire because questions included in the short questionnaire are parts and parcels of the long questionnaire. The questionnaire is filled in for residents of housing units coded as code 1, 2, 3 or 4 is entered in column 11. Note that, only short questionnaire will be administered for homeless peoples.

Section 4: Detail Information on Housing Units
General Instruction
In this section information on urban housing units are collected.
The enumerator should closely consider the following points before collecting data about housing units.

H13. Household durables.
Are any of the following items owned by members of this household?

[H13] Household durables

C01. Does the household have a fixed telephone line at home?

Question C01 seeks to find out if the household has a fixed telephone line at home e.g. Vodafone (formerly Ghana Telecom), Kasapa, etc. A fixed telephone line refers to a telephone line connecting a customer's terminal equipment (e.g. telephone set, facsimile machine) to the public switch telephone network. Take note that the telephone set or facsimile machine must be in the dwelling of the household.

If the household has a fixed line, shade the 'yes' circle. If the household does not have a fixed line, shade the circle corresponding to 'no'.

5b. Is there a telephone?
[] 3 Yes
[] 4 No

Amenities

31. Other amenities (mark the corresponding boxes)

In this section, we investigate the existence and characteristics of some of the services that should be in every dwelling, such as water, drains, lighting, etc.

c) Amenities:

Other amenities:

In this section (line 31), we only want know if some amenities exist in the dwelling in addition to those already listed; among them we take into account if there is a radio, television, refrigerator, washing machine, water heater, and telephone. Contrary to the sections above, in this part you will mark as many small boxes as what corresponds to the amenities that exist, no matter how many of them there are.

8. Household appliances

The questions included in this part of the form should be investigated for each of the households that are residing in the dwelling at the time of the Census.

The following specific instructions will allow the enumerator to carry out the work more efficiently.

Question 8: household appliances

1. How to formulate the question

Does the household have any of the following artifacts?

The question is asked and the list of artifacts on the form is read immediately thereafter.

2. How to record the data

If one or more of the artifacts listed on the form are available to the household, the enumerator will proceed to circle each of the respective numbers.

3. Example:

[These instructions refer to a graphic of question 8 of the census form]

Comfort and equipment

8. Does this household have any of the following appliances or equipment?

H. Telephone

Question 8: Does this household have any of the following appliances or equipment?
You should read the appliances that appear on the list one-by-one, waiting for the answer and marking each one with the corresponding circle. Remember that in each of the appliances you should only mark one of the boxes in the space, 'yes' or 'no', but never mark both.

For those appliances that are found in poor condition awaiting repair, you should mark the corresponding box for 'yes' the household has it.

47. Facilities and utilities:

2. Fixed phone line

35. General explanation about Questions 45 through 55
Fill these questions only for those households who live in a conventional residential unit (box 1 question 44) and leave it blank for households living in other types of units.

38. Facilities and utilities, Question 47
Different types of facilities and utilities are mentioned in this question. First, ask about the existence of these facilities and utilities in the housing unit and mark either box 1 or 2 in section A. Then, ask about each facility and utility available in the unit (box 1 in section A) separately and whether the household takes advantage of it or not. If yes, mark 1 in section B, otherwise mark 2. For those facilities and utilities not available in the housing unit (box 2 in section A), leave section B blank. Note the following in order to fill this question:

24. Is the living unit equipped with a telephone?

9. Does this apartment have the following items? Circle for each item:

11. Do you have the following items at your disposal?

90. Do you have the use of the following items available to you?

2. Instructions for answering questions

g. Appliances at the household's disposal
The importance of the data on appliances which are at the disposal of the household lies in the information obtained on the standard of living of families from different localities and different types of places. This information, together with other data, is used by the Central Bureau of Statistics to determine the standard of living grades of localities or areas in the localities. This information is an important factor in the distribution of government budgets and other budgets (such as: Mifal HaPayis - the National Lottery) to the local authorities.
Question 10.70-10.210 - Now I will ask you if you have the following items:

- These questions examine the existence of these items and not necessarily their ownership. In other words, an item can be considered as available for the person's use even if he does not own it. For example: a person lives in a rented apartment where there is a washing machine that belongs to the landlord, or a person who got a cellular phone from his workplace.
- Write the respondent's answer even if he says a certain item is not at his disposal and you see the item in the apartment.
- If there are two or more households in the apartment and the appliances in the apartment are used by all the people living in it - each household should state that these items are at its disposal.
- VCR/DVD - VCR does not refer to a video camera, but to a device for recording and screening video tapes.
- Personal computer or laptop - does not refer to palm computers, but to desktop computers (PC) or laptops.
- Internet connection - only refers to internet connection from the apartment (and not general use of internet. For example: a person who has internet connection at work).
- Number of phone lines - if a household has more than nine phone lines, write 9.
- Number of cellular phones - if a household has over ten phones, write 10.
- Number of vehicles - if a household has over nine vehicles, write 9.

6. Telephone and internet connection

6.1 Does your household have at least one active landline telephone in the dwelling?

6 - Telephone and Internet connection

Question 6.1
Check box 1 ("Yes") if there is at least one working landline telephone (with a phone company contract). Check box 2 ("No") if the dwelling has no telephone system, or if there is a telephone system but without an active phone company contract.

249. Telephone

40. Section K: Household assets

40.1 Column H28: Ownership of household assets

Establish if any member of the household owns any of the following items and code accordingly. Household assets: Radio, TV, Mobile phone, Landline telephone, computer, bicycle, motor cycle, bus, lorry, truck, tractor, refrigerator, boat, canoe, animal drawn cart, tuk tuk.

Q60. What assets does this household own in working order?

Household items

 
For example: A household's properties such as: 1 car, 1 motorcycle, 1 radio, 2 televisions, 3 mobile phones, 1 computer, 1 fan, 2 refrigerators, and 2 plots of land, the surveyor shall record as follows:
 
[A table is omitted here]

64. Possession of one of the following by one of the household members.

C. Possession of telephone

133. Column 64: Possession of certain assets in the household

Question 19

[An image displaying question 19 of the census form is omitted here.]

The question is to be asked as phrased: "Does your household have any of the following items?".

Multiple answers are allowed in this question. Whenever a respondent says "yes" to any or more of the above items mark the appropriate box. The household is considered as having the items even if it is only hired or bought on hire purchase and not fully paid for.

Take special note of the following:

If an item is permanently out of order and cannot be used, it should not be included. However, if an item is only temporarily out of order and can be repaired, it must be included.

How to ask the question
Ask the question as given below:
"Are the following items available for use to the member of this household?"

You must read out each category as listed.
For the category "motorcar" and "motorcycle/scooter", ask for the number of units.

How to record the answer
Mark "X" in the respective boxes in accordance with the answers given for the items named.
You are allowed to mark more than one answer, except for the categories "motorcar" and "motorcycle/scooter". When a respondent answers "Yes" to one or more of the above items, mark "X" in the appropriate box.
The box "None of the items mentioned above" can only be marked if all the items/appliances listed are not accessible to the household.

19. Goods and computer and communication services
Do they have the following in this dwelling?

19. Goods and TIC
The objective is to investigate if the occupants of the dwelling have at their disposal electric home appliances, automobiles, or articles and services of information and communication technologies (TIC).

The radio refers to whatever appliance that permits one to listen to some frequency (AM and FM) of public broadcasting.

If they inform you that some appliance or automobile belongs to the business or institution where one of the dwelling occupants works, consider that they do not have it.

[Figures are omitted]

• A radio refers to anything that makes possible to hear some frequency (AM and FM) of massive broadcasting, which includes radio, radio-recording, radio-alarm clock, and modular radio device, as well as devices that have this function, such as cell phones and music players, when this use is indicated by the informant.
• The occupants have TV if the dwelling has a device that reproduces audiovisual signals of television in any form, model, or type of signal.
• The flat screen TV is a device that receives the digital signal. Record that they do have this TV type even if it is the same TV indicated in the previous option.
• The option "computer" includes desktop and portable computers, such as laptop, tablet, or notebook.
• The occupants have Internet access if they access to this communication means, regardless the device they use (desktop, laptop, cell phone, among others).
• The option "cable television" includes any type of provider and technology, either cable, antenna, among others; you can even mention provider names such as VeTv, Dish, Cablemas, Megacable, Sky, TvCable, or others that you have in your work area.
• Consider that the occupants have devices or services if they are in working conditions or if the informant says that are damaged but they will take them to repair.
• If the respondent reports that a device belongs to the company or institution where one household member works, record that they do not have that appliance.

22. Goods and ICTs: In this housing unit, is there a:

IX. Goods and ICT
22. Goods and information and communication technologies (ICT)
The questions distinguish whether or not the residents of the housing unit have household appliances, automobiles, bicycles, information, and communication technology services. Inquire for each good or service, listen to the response, and register the code that corresponds to the respondent's statement for each good and service.

The bicycle response option considers those that are used as a means of transport to work, school, or shopping, among others. Those used for recreational purposes are not taken into account.

Motorcycle or moped includes tricycles and ATVs, regardless of type or size, as long as they are used as a means of transport.

[Figure omitted: image with text]

Radio listening device refers to any device that makes it possible to listen to any frequency (AM and FM) of massive radio broadcasting, and therefore includes radio, radio-recorder, radio alarm clock, and modular radio equipment, as well as devices that have this function, such as cell phones and music players, when their use is indicated by the respondent.

They have a television if the housing unit has any device that reproduces audiovisual television signals, in any form, model, or type of signal.

The laptop or tablet computer option includes desktop, laptop, and notebook computers. The housing unit has a cell phone if any of its residents have one. It includes smartphones.

They have internet if they have access to this means of communication, regardless of the device they use (fixed computer, laptop, cell phone, etc.).

This includes cases in which they have internet even if it is an open WiFi connection outside the housing unit, a situation that may occur because the signal is passed on, stolen, or because it is an open network in a public place that is very close to the housing unit, etcetera.

[p. 261]

Some of the goods and ICTs asked about are shown in the following images:

[Figure omitted: image with text]

In pay TV service, consider any type of provider and technology, whether cable, antenna, etc.; you can even mention names such as VeTv, Dish, Cablemas, Megacable, Sky, TV cable, or those in your work area.

The service of paid movies, music, or videos over the internet refers to the availability in the home to access entertainment, such as watching movies or videos, or listening to music, may be: Netflix, Claro video, Blim, Spotify, Apple music, among others, as long as the service is paid for.

Consider that yes they have appliances when they are in working condition or if the respondent indicates that they are out of order, but they will have them repaired.

If you are informed that any appliance or vehicle belongs to the company or institution where any of the residents of the housing unit work, consider that they do not have it.

Other goods and ICTs that are being asked about are shown in the following images:

[p. 262]

The assets and ICT question is presented in the census manager as follows:

[Figure omitted: image with text]

[p. 263]

Click on the image below to watch the video on goods and ICT.

19. Telephone:

Question numbers 17-19 are related to the type of housing and ger, should be filled out for all households.

18 - 19. The corresponding code should be selected if there is electricity supply and telephone in gers and housing.

The enumerator should double check to make sure that all persons in the list of household have been enumerated and if there is any person who has been enumerated twice or not at all.

The enumerator also should check all indicators related to the housing condition, especially the number of households and the number of household members. If there is an uncertain and wrong answer, the enumerator should make the necessary correction by clarifying with the related person. After signing and dating on questionnaire, the enumerator should move on to the next household.

Equipment of the housing unit (mode of utilization of housing amenities)

L10c. Landline phone

L10C. Landline phone

L17. Does the household have the following items?

Section F: Durable Goods and Access to Information and Communication Technologies.

1. Does the household have? (admits more than one answer)

F1. Does the household have? (admits more than one answer)

Read the Question and wait for the response. Mark an X in all alternatives where responses are positive. If the household does not have the listed goods leave blank the space to write down the answer. Notice that this Question admits more than one response.

The following assets were considered: radio, TV, telephone, computer, car, motorcycle, and bicycle. Note that you must write down only the goods in working condition.

If the household does not have any of the goods listed, mark an X in alternative number 8 "None of the above".

39. Which of the following items does your household have?(mark all that apply)

Landline phone

[7] Do you have the following facilities in your household?

Question 7: what facilities are available in this house? (Multiple responses are possible and accepted)

This question is trying to understand whether the family has modern household facilities as stated above. The references 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 denote items related to communication, information and entertainment, references 8, 9, 10 and 11 denote transportation items, and reference 12 denotes refrigerator. Such facilities in a family might be one or more than one. Thus, ask the family about each reference items and circle the references if they have such facilities. For example, if the family have radio, circle the reference 1 and if they also have cycle, circle the reference 10, too. Similarly, if they have other facilities such as television and mobile phone, then circle the reference 2 and reference 7 respectively.

These services in the family generally have to be in use and they should be working / not be stopped working in the day of enumeration. But if the item can be simply repaired and it can work but not working at the time of enumeration, then such stuffs should be considered working.

For example, if the family have motorcycle and it is in good condition, but has got a puncture or plug is not working or general malfunction, and hence put in the house without using, but can be used with simple repair and the family is planning to use it after some repair, in such case even the family has not using at the time of enumeration, the motorcycle should be considered as a facility the family have. However, if the motorcycle is in very bad condition and cannot be used with simple repair and there is no certainty whether to use it or not in the future, in such case it is considered that they family do not have a motorcycle. Similar conditions apply to other remaining facilities.

The materials / stuffs of those services have been generally described below:

6. Telephone - If the family has wired telephone service for its own use, circle reference 6. Whether the telephone service is local, STD, or ISTD, it should be put that the family has a telephone. But the wireless CDMA and SKY phone provided by the service providers like NTC and UTL should not be considered under the telephone category, instead they should be included under the mobile phone category.

13. Domestic appliances

Mark one or more box according to the case.

[The instructions refer a graph in question 13 on the census form.]

Question Number 12: In this dwelling is there a . . .?
Ask the question as it is written and read to the person all the appliances that are included in the questionnaire.
Mark with "X" the circles in agreement with the response that the person gives you.

[Question 14 through 24 were asked of occupied households with present members]

Telephone

Question 22: In this household they have?

-This refers to whether the household has, or not, the electro domestic appliances and/or vehicles that appear on the list. In each option, you should necessarily mark one answer.

22. In this household they have: Yes / No

17. Does this household have a...

Question 17: Does this household have ...

You should not assume the answer through simple observation of the conditions of the enumerated household since it could be that you are looking at a television that does not work.

1. Does the household have (read each option and circle one or more numbers):

Question 1: Does the household have...?
Option 7 for item 1A, "Household Electrical Appliances," and option 5 for item 1B, "Services," should not be read out loud. Circle them if the respondent answers that he/she has none of the household electrical appliances and services mentioned among the preceding options.
Reminders

• Don't make any assumptions based on what you see. For example, the refrigerator or television you see may not work.
• If the respondent answers that he/she has devices or appliances that aren't working, ask if they will soon be repaired. If the respondent doesn't plan on repairing them, do not include them.

2. Does your home have:
(Read each alternative and fill in only one oval)

Fill in this section for all households in the housing unit (primary household and secondary household(s)).

Question 2: Does your home have?

Read each option and fill in only one answer oval: yes or no as appropriate.

This question should be filled out vertically, until option 16 is completed, in the following column.

[p. 45]

Remember!

This provides information on selected household conveniences, the presence of which in the household is considered important in connection with programmes of public information or education to know by what means of communication the population can be most easily reached. This also provides a basis for leisure statistics. The presence of motor vehicles in the household provides data about access to private transport. It can also provide information for the construction of roads and solution to traffic problems.

For the different household conveniences listed, cross out the circle to indicate Yes or No answer to the inquiry "Does this household have the following household conveniences in working condition?"

The category Radio/radio cassette includes transistor, radiophone, stereo or karaoke. The motorized vehicle includes motorcycle, car/jeep/van, motorized banca/boat and tractor.

Exclude here radios, televisions, telephones/cell phones, refrigerators/ freezers, video cassette recorder, washing machine, motorcycles, cars/jeeps/vans and motorized bancas/boats that have not been in working condition for six months or longer (although intended to be repaired). Also exclude those motor vehicles (i.e, motorcycles, cars/jeeps/vans or motorized bancas/boats) which are used exclusively for business purposes.

H14-Presence of Household Conveniences/Devices
This item provides information on selected housing conveniences and information and communications technology (ICT) devices, the presence of which in the household indicates the means of communication through which the population can be most easily reached. This also provides a basis for leisure statistics. The presence of motor vehicles in the household provides data about access to private transport. It can also provide information for the construction of roads/bridges and solution to traffic problems.
In general, the presence of household conveniences/devices can be used as proxy indicators in determining the socio-economic status of the household.
Ask the question: "Does this household have the following household conveniences/devices in working condition?" and read out the items listed in the questionnaire one by one. Write "X" in the box for a Yes or No answer.

The category "radio/radio cassette" includes transistor radio, radiophone, stereo or karaoke. "Personal computer" includes desktop, laptop, notebook, and netbook.

Exclude any aforementioned household item which has not been in working condition for six months or longer (although intended to be repaired). Exclude also motor vehicles (cars/jeeps/vans, motorcycles/tricycles or motorized bancas/boats) which are used exclusively for business purposes.

8. Does this house, apartment, or mobile home have:

8a. Mark "Yes" to "hot and cold running water" even if the unit has hot water only part of the time.

8d. Mark "Yes" to "sink with a faucet" if the sink is inside the house, apartment, or mobile home and the water can be turned on and off with a faucet.

8e. Mark "Yes" to "a stove or range" if the stove or range is inside the house, apartment, or mobile home. Portable cooking equipment is not considered a stove or range.

8g. Mark "Yes" to "telephone service..." if (1) there is a telephone in working order, and someone receives service at this house, apartment, or mobile home; or (2) if someone has a cell phone from which you can both make and receive calls. If service has been discontinued because of nonpayment or any other reason, mark the "No" box.

8h. Mark "yes" to "telephone service ..." if (1) there is a telephone in working order, and someone receives service at this house, apartment, or mobile home; or (2) if someone has a cell phone from which you can both make and receive calls. If service has been discontinued because of nonpayment or any other reason, mark the "No" box.

Please answer the following questions about the house, apartment, or mobile home at the address on the mailing label.

8. Can you or any member of this household both make and receive phone calls when at this house, apartment, or mobile home?

Questions 17-25. How many does the household have of the following assets in functioning condition?

19. Telephone (Fixed line) _

H17-H25: Household assets
How many does the household have of the following assets in functioning condition?

Record the number of each functional asset available in the household accordingly to response given in appropriate boxes.

Example: If a household has 3 radios, 2 televisions and 10 bicycles:
H17 Radio 3
H18 Television 2
H25 Bicycles 10

E13-E15. Record all equipment and means of transportation and production owned by the household by entering the 1 in the appropriate boxes. Enter 0 if there is none.

E13. Household equipment

Note: For the following questions (E13 to E15), record all equipment goods, means of transportation, and production owned by the household by entering the number 1 in the appropriate boxes. Enter 0 if the household does not have one.

E13: household equipment goods
This information provides a measure of the socioeconomic status of the household. Cite each good and record code 1 if the household has this good. For a good that the household does not have, record 0.
NB: The household has equipment goods if they are functional or momentarily broken down. There are several possible answers.

E13-E15. Record all equipment and means of transportation and production owned by the household by entering the 1 in the appropriate boxes. Enter 0 if there is none.

E15. Means of production belonging to the household

Note: For the following questions (E13 to E15), record all equipment goods, means of transportation, and production owned by the household by entering the number 1 in the appropriate boxes. Enter 0 if the household does not have one.

E15: means of production of the household
Ask whether the household has a means of producing goods and/or services. Cite each method and enter code 1 if the household has it and 0 otherwise.
The modalities are as follows:

Section 4: Ownership
Does the household own any of the following include items only if they are in working condition)

2.5. Where do members of this household mainly use a telephone? (Circle only one code)

Now, I am going to ask you some questions related to housing, household goods and services, crime and agricultural activities for this particular household.

Household goods

[4.74] Does this household own any of the following in working order?

This variable has as its objective to reveal the existence of a telephone line in the buildings, independently of its use.

Categories of this variable:

Part 4: Household appliances and other facilities
[Applies to questions 19 - 20]

19. Which of the following products and facilities are at the household's disposal, and in working condition?

Ownership of properties
Question 37 enables us to know the properties owned and used in the household. As it is for other questions about the household, they will be answered by the head of household or anybody who will answer on behalf of head of household. For the properties listed, only one answer is needed: yes "1" or no "2". If the respondent tells you that he/she owns a certain property, ask if it works. If it has not been functioning for a long time, record as if [the head of household] did not have that property. The aim is to know the number of people [who own] the listed properties that function. Shade the codes according to the answer given by the respondent.
Question 37: Does your household have the following?

Phone

Note: Each of the above mentioned items must have one answer (yes or no). Ask if it is working. If it is with the technician, the answer is no.

52. Does your household have/own the following assets?
For yes answer, these assets should be in working condition. Shade the appropriate answer for each item.

[Questions H1-H18 were asked of private households.]

H18. Household Appliance

The appliances or utensils are in use and in good condition or in the process of repair. A person may own, possess, or not have to own such utensils. All the goods which are for sale, or are being repaired in the shop or the mending shop, are not considered as utensils or appliances in possession.

All appliances, utensils, equipments, or tools which are used for performing careers such as rented vehicles, refrigerator in the drinking shop. If they are also used

p. 38

for private purpose, they are counted as appliances in possession. If they are not used for private purpose at all, they are not counted as utensils or appliances in possession.

Government vehicle for a particular person of high ranking position in the government, if such vehicle is used only by one person, it is counted as the utensil in possession.
Automobile refers to a private car, rented car, pick-up truck, but not include a truck, freight car, coach or bus.

An Engine boat refers to a small boat with an engine mounted in the middle, or at the tail of the boat, but not includes large engine boats for goods transport.

Section 3 Questions on Housing
(Ask only private household)

Questions on housing are concerned with living places of every private household in municipal area. For those outside municipal area and Bangkok, ask only the sample households.

Guideline for questioning and recording

Ask "Normally, does the household possess the following items?

Circle Code 1 if the household possesses it, and circle Code 2 if the household does not possess it.

H16. Household appliance (on April 1, 1990)
Does this household have any of these appliances?

H9. Number of household appliances on April 1, 2000 (columns 34-35)

H9: Number of household appliances on April 1st, 2000 (Column 34-45)
[Table summarizing column H9 is not presented here]

(H14) Goods possessed by the household

F- Characteristics of the habitat

Question H14: Goods possessed by the household

Pose the following question: "Does the household possess...?"

For each good listed below, record in the corresponding box code 1 if the household possess the good or code 0 if the household does not possess the good.

Goods belonging to a member of the household (individual goods) are also considered as those of the household.

Capital goods (taxi, motorcycle taxi, mill, telephone booth, and so on) are also considered as those of the household.

Capital goods that can be repaired will also be registered. On the other hand, RTG registered cars or motorcycles or any other service vehicles are not registered as household property.

Interviewer: A dwelling unit must have a separate entrance and not be accessed or entered through someone else's living arrangements.

44. Household facilities available
Does your household have any of the following items?

Telephone

Interviewer: A dwelling unit must have a separate entrance and not be accessed or entered through someone else's living arrangements.

60. Household facilities available
Does your household have any of the following items?

Telephone

This question seeks to obtain information on household facilities available and enjoyed by households. Tick the pre-coded box for each household facility. Ensure boxes are properly ticked

Household assets
H23 Does any member of this household own each of the following? (If yes, record the number. If 9 or more, write 9. If none, record 0.)

"Mark Yes and enter telephone number, even if the telephone is in another apartment or building."

g) Telephone service from which you can both make and receive calls? Include cell phones.

8. Does this house, apartment, or mobile home have

8g. Mark "Yes" to "telephone service..." if (1) there is a telephone in working order, and someone receives service at this house, apartment, or mobile home; or (2) if someone has a cell phone from which you can both make and receive calls. If service has been discontinued because of nonpayment or any other reason, mark the "No" box.

Please answer the following questions about the house, apartment, or mobile home at the address on the mailing label.

8. Can you or any member of this household both make and receive phone calls when at this house, apartment, or mobile home?

7.2 Does this home have any of the following appliances?

7. Comfort and equipment of the home

12. Does this household have . . .?

Does this household have . . .?

The objective of this question is to evaluate the equipment and comfort of the households.

Act with tact and discretion in the consultation. Do not assume absences of some of the elements asked about due to the external characteristics of the dwelling. You should mark "yes" or "no" for each one of the elements.

You must also consider only the goods that are in working condition, beyond simply momentary break-downs and independently of whether or not they are owned by the household.

• Water heater or boiler: Select the option "yes" if the household has

• a means to heat the water that allows its storage at a determined temperature, without mattering the type of energy used for heating the water.
• gas heater that provides hot water for heating as well as direct use, in the bathroom or the kitchen
• a system known as "centralized hot water"

• Instant water heater: a unit for heating water that is activated when it detects the circulation of water or the user connects it to initiate the heating. As opposed to the water heater or boiler, it does not store the hot water. An example are the Rialco-brand heaters or the "chuveiros" although there are other commercial brands.

• Refrigerator or freezer: This indiscriminately includes the common refrigerator, the refrigerator with freezer, or only the freezer. There are machines of this kind that function with gas or kerosene (that don't consume electrical energy). If this is the case, you must select "yes."
• Machine-operated clothes dryer: An electrical appliance that dries clothing with the circulation of hot air.
• Radio: Consider any type of radio apparatus, including battery or integrated to another apparatus (for example a MP3 with FM radio)
• Color TV, how many? Consider any type of television: common, Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) or plasma. Record the quantity of the televisions (TV) that the household has and that are in working order. If the household does not have color TV mark 0. If the household has 10 or more televisions that work, record 9.
• Landline (fixed phone): Record "yes" in case the household has at least one ANTEL telephone line.

• Cell phone: Record "yes" if at least one member of the household has a cell phone.
• XO from CEIBAL Plan, how many? Record the quantity of Ceibal Plan machines that the household has. If the household does not have any, record 0. If the household has ten or more XO that are working, record 9.
• PCs or laptops, how many? This includes desktop computers (PC), notebooks (laptops), netbooks or similar (for example, iPad). The Plan Ceibal machines are not included, since they are examined in the previous question. Note the quantity of PCs or of laptops that the household has. In case the household does not have any, record 0. If the household has 10 or more PCs that work, record 9.
• Internet access: Mark "yes" if the household has access to internet, whether via broadband (fixed or mobile) or via dial-up or Plan Ceibal. Keep in mind that the access must be achieved from the dwelling that you are interviewing. Record the option "No" if the members of the household most move to a place outside of the dwelling in order to connect to the internet. If the informant declares that he/she receives the internet signal from a neighbor (for example by capturing the Wi-Fi signal) you should select the option "Yes."
• Mopeds or motorcycles, how many? Record the quantity of the mopeds or motorcycles that the household has for private use or if by using it for some type of job it is also available for use by the household (for example: a motorcycle used to deliver food but that, in some moment of the day, is available for private use of the household). If the household does not have one, record 0. If the household has 10 or more, record 9.

• Automobiles or trucks, how many? Record the quantity of automobiles or trucks that the household has available for private use, or if by using it for some type of work it is also available for use by the household. If the household does not have one, record 0.

[] 1 Telephone

[] Telephone

Question 14

-- Household equipment (mark down all that apply)

Concerning appliances, the ovals are filled in according what the informant claims to posses.

When the household does not posse any of the appliances listed, the oval "Does not have any" is filled in.

Broken appliances are not counted here, unless they are under repair.

More than one answer can be indicated for this question; various ovals can be filled in according to what the household has.

57. At present, is your household using any of the following appliances?

65. At present, does your household have any of the following appliances:

Part 3: Information about housing
The DTV collects information about the housing situation of the household. Do not collect housing information for specific demographics.

Question 65: Currently, does your household have the following types of living equipment?
The DTV reads out the names of the devices so that the household can listen and record the answers.

This question is intended to collect information about the usage of household appliances, regardless of whether these household appliances are owned by the household or not.

Find out whether the household has any of the listed items and shade appropriately.

Find out whether the household has any of the listed items and shade appropriately. Each item should be read out to find out if the household has the item. Note that the item should be functioning/operational at the time of enumeration