Codes and Frequencies
Description
MIGPUMA indicates the person's Migration PUMA of residence 5 years ago within the United States.
A Migration PUMA may correspond to either one or multiple PUMAs, so the codes and extents for PUMAs of residence 5 year ago (in MIGPUMA) and the PUMA (in GEO2_US) of current residence will differ.
See the Geography and GIS page of IPUMS USA for greater details on Migration PUMA definitions, maps, and relationships to PUMAs
Comparability — General
MIGPUMA is available only for the 2000 sample.
In other years, the Census Bureau designated other areas for analyzing place of residence 1 year ago:
- For 2005, 2010, and 2015, the geographic unit is PUMA, and the analogous migration variable is MIGPUMA1.
Universe
- United States 2000: Persons age 5+ who lived in a different house 5 years ago
Availability
- United States: 2000