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Hungarian Central Statistical Office
1970 Population Census


Form A: Housing Questionnaire
Supplying of data is compulsory. Persons furnishing wrong data will be punished by the law. Data can be used for statistical purposes only.


____Commune, town
____ District
____ Street, road, squares
____ House number, topographical number
____ Floor, ground-floor
____ Door number
____ Part of settlement, outskirts


_ _ _ Number of enumeration district

_ _ _ Serial number of the Housing Questionnaire
_ _ _ Serial number of the building



Building Data
[Question 1-5]

Data of a building containing two or more dwellings should inscribe only on the first question.
[Question 1-5]

Building:

1. Actual purpose
[] 01 Dwelling house
[] 02 Summer residence
[] Other inhabited building, namely ____
[] Institution building, namely ____
[] Other building, namely ____

[Question 2-5 were asked households whose building contains more than two dwellings]

2. Height
[] 00 One-storied
_ _ Storied
[] 21 Under-ground

3. Wall
[] 1 Brick
[] 2 Concrete
[] 3 Stone
[] 4 Block
[] 5 Panel
[] 6 Cast wall
[] 7 Adobe, clay, beaten earth
[] 8 Other, namely ____

4. If the walling of the building is of adobe, clay, beaten earth, of what material is its foundation

[] 1 Brick
[] 2 Concrete
[] 3 Stone
[] 4 It has no foundation


5. Number of dwellings and dwelling units in the building ____



Dwelling Data

A. General Data
[Question 1-4]


Dwelling or other dwelling unit:


1. Purpose:

[] 1 Inhabited dwelling
[] 2 Non inhabited dwelling
[] 3 Summer dwelling
[] 4 Dwelling inhabited in summer on a detached farm
[] Institution household, namely: ____
[] Inhabited shop
[] Inhabited workshop
[] Cottage
[] Other, namely ____



2. Character of the property:

[] 1 Dwelling in a house of personal property
[] 2 Dwelling co-operative property
[] 3 Freehold flat
[] 4 Dwelling in a block of free-hold flats
[] 5 State property
[] 6 Other, namely ____





3. Right of use:

[] 1 Owner
[] 2 Head tenant
[] 3 Co-tenant
[] 4 Official residence by virtue of employment
[] 5 Other, namely ____





4. In which year it was built:

[] 50 Before 1850
[] 99 1850-1899
[] 19 1900-1919
[] 44 1920-1944
[] 59 1945-1959
Later, in 196_


[p.2 of form A]


B. Number of Rooms
[Question 1-12]

1. ____Rooms, 12 square-meter and larger

2. ____Semi-rooms, smaller than 12 square-meters, but at least 4 square-meter

3. ____Kitchens, 4 square-meter and larger

4. ____Kitchenettes, smaller than 4 square-meters

5. ____Larders

6. ____Bathrooms

7. ____Wash-basin alcoves, shower-rooms

8. ____Vestibules

9. ____Other rooms, cellars, garrets, summer kitchens and rooms for farming purpose excluded

10. ____Total

11. ____Summer kitchens

12. ____Of the rooms number of those having a floor of beaten earth



C. Equipment
[Question 1-7]


1. Electric lighting

[] 1 There is
[] 2 There is none



2. Way of drinking water supply

[] 1 From the network, district, water-conduit
[] 2 From the house water-conduit
[] 3 From the well on the building
[] 4 From outside the building plot


3. If the drinking-water supply is ensured from the network, district, or house water-conduit, place of the tap.

[] 1 Inside the dwelling
[] 2 Outside the dwelling, but in the building
[] 3 On the plot, court, of the building


4. If drinking water supply is ensured from outside the plot of the building

a. The way of drinking water supply
[] 1 From common tap of the water-conduit
[] 2 From a driven, artesian well
[] 3 From another well
[] 4 In another way, namely ____
b. From what distance water is brought
[] 1 From less than 100 meters
[] 2 From more than 100 meters


5. Gas supply

[] 1 Network gas
[] 2 Cylinder gas
[] 3 There is no gas



6. Toilet

a. Type

[] 1 Water closet
[] 2 Other


b. Place

[] 1 Inside the dwelling
[] 2 Outside the dwelling, but in the building
[] 3 On the plot, court, of the building


c. Use

[] 1 It belongs only to the dwelling
[] 2 It is common with other flats


7. Way of sewage disposal

[] 1 Public canal
[] 2 House canal
[] 3 No canal


[p.3 of form A]

________ Leave this place blank for compilation

________ Notes of the enumerator
[p.4 of Form A]

Data of Persons Enumerated in the Dwelling
[Questions A-O.]

Enter the data of persons by household in succession.

Persons enumerated:

A. _ _ Serial number of the person in the dwelling

B. ____Name

C. ____Household status

D. ____Under what title do they live is the dwelling. (Fill in only for head of household or persons living alone, e.g. owner, head-tenant, co-tenant, sub-tenant, night-lodger, relative, etc.)

The person present is a:

[Questions e-j are for those who are present]

Enter number "1" in the fitting column.

E. [] Male
F. [] Female
G. [] 1 Registered permanent inhabit of the dwelling and has no temporary dwelling registered elsewhere
H. [] 2 Registered permanent inhabit of the dwelling and has a temporary dwelling registered elsewhere
I. [] 3 Registered temporary inhabitant of the dwelling
J. [] 4 Non-registered inhabitant of the dwelling

The person absent is a:

[Questions k-o are for those who are present.]

Enter number "1" in the fitting column.

K. [] Male
L. [] Female
M. [] 5 Registered permanent inhabit of the dwelling and has no temporary dwelling registered elsewhere
N. [] 6 Registered permanent inhabit of the dwelling and has a temporary dwelling registered elsewhere
O. [] 7 Registered temporary inhabitant of the dwelling

____ Number of persons enumerated in the dwelling

[p.1 of Form C]

Form C: Personal Questionnaire

Supplying of data is compulsory. Persons furnishing wrong data will be punished by the law. Data can be used for statistical purposes only.


____ Commune, town

Place of enumeration:

____ District
____ Street, road, squares
____ Floor, ground-floor
____ Door number
____ Part of settlement, outskirts

_ _ _ Number of enumeration district

_ _ _ Serial number of the Housing Questionnaire
_ _ Serial number of the person


I. General Data of the Person Enumerated
[Questions 1-10.]

1. ____Surname and name (also the maiden name)


2. Sex

[] 1 Male
[] 2 Female



3. Date of birth

_____ Day
_____ Month
1 _ _ _ Year



4. Marital status

[] 1 Single
[] 2 Married
[] 3 Widowed
[] 4 Divorced



5. Relationship to the head of the household

[] 1 Head of household
[] 2 Spouse
[] 3 Partner in life
[] 4 Child
[] 5 Spouse of the child
[] 6 Partner in life of the child
[] 7 Grandchild
[] 8 Spouse of the grandchild
[] 9 Partner in life of the grandchild
[] 10 Great-grandchild
[] 11 Father
[] 12 Mother
[] 13 Father-in-law
[] 14 Mother-in-law
[] 15 Grandparent
[] 16 Brother, sister
[] 17 Spouse of the brother or sister
[] 18 Partner in life of the brother or sister
[] 19 Child of the brother or sister
[] 20 Other relative, namely ____
[] 21 Person living alone
[] Other non-relative, namely ____


6. Was the person present at the place of enumeration?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
If no, place of stay:

____ Commune, town
____ District
____ Street, square
____ House number
____ Floor, ground-floor
____ Door number

7. Is your registered permanent dwelling identical with the place of enumeration?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
If no, your permanent residence:

____ Commune, town
____ District
____ Street, square
____ House number
____ Floor, ground-floor
____ Door number

8. Do you have a registered temporary dwelling?

[] Yes
[] 1 No
If yes:

a. Place of the temporary dwelling

[] 2 The place of enumeration
[] 3 Not the place of enumeration
[If 3 is chosen]
____ Commune, town
____ District
____ Street, square
____ House number
____ Floor, ground-floor
____ Door number
b. Cause of temporary registration:
[] 1 Working
[] 2 Learning
[] 3 Visit
[] 4 Recreation
[] 5 Medical treatment
[] 6 Family cause
[] 7 Other, namely ____


9. Native language

[] 1 Hungarian
[] 2 Slovakian
[] 3 Rumanian
[] 4 Serbian, Croatian, other Yugoslav
[] 5 German
[] 6 Gypsy
[] 7 Other, namely ____



10. Number of your children born alive _ _

II. Education Data of the Person Enumerate
[Questions 11-15.]


Fill in only for persons of 6 years and older born in 1963 or earlier
[Questions 11-15.]

11. Are you going to a regular school at present?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No


12. Educational qualification / completed grades

[] Grades of primary school
[] Grades of higher elementary school
[] Grades of secondary school
[] Years of a school of third degree [tertiary]
[] Never went to school


13. Do you have a certificate of final examination in secondary school?

[] Yes
[] No
If yes,

a. Type

[] 1 Of grammar school
[] 2 Of technical school
[] 3 Of vocational secondary school
[] 4 Teacher's certificate
[] 5 Kindergarten teacher's certificate
[] 6 Of a specialized matriculation examination
[] 7 Other, namely ____

b. character

[] Industrial
[] Agricultural
[] Economic, commercial
[] Other


[p.2 of Form C]

14. Have you completed a school of third level?

[] You have a diploma
[] Only a leaving certificate
[] No
If you have a diploma or only a leaving certificate:

a. The name of the school ____

b. Name of the faculty, branch ____


15. Do you have a certificate of an apprentice school?

[] Yes
[] No

[Question a-b are asked of those who answered Yes]

a. When did you obtain your qualification?

In year 1 _ _ _

b. How long did it take to obtain your qualification?

For _ years _ _ months

III. Occupation Data of the Person Enumerated
[Questions 16-22.]


For those who are 14 years and older (born in 1955 or earlier)
[Questions 16-22. Questions 16-17 determined employment status, and questions 18-22 were asked only of those employed.]


16. Do you work or have a gainful occupation?

[] 10 Yes
[] No


17. [Questions 17a-17c were asked only for those who answered "No" in 16.]

17a. Why do you not work?
[] 21 Dependant: pupil of primary, secondary school
[] 22 Apprentice
[] 23 Student of a vocational school, vocational course
[] 24 Student of a school of third degree
[] 25 Homemaker
[] 26 Other dependent, namely ____
[] 31 You are on leave for your child's care
[] 41 Pensioner: of your own right
[] 42 Pensioner: of your window's right
[] 43 Renter of farmers cooperative
17b. When did you work last?
In ____month / 19 _ _ year
[] Never
17c. How long did you work in 1969?
_ _ _ Days

18. If you worked formerly, your (in case of pensioner of widow's right, your husband's) last

a. Occupation ____

b. Occupational status
[] 1 Employee
[] 2 Member of co-operative
[] 3 Self-employed
[] 4 Unpaid family worker
c. Employer, working place ____

19. Did you do an agricultural work in 1969?

[] Yes as main activity
[] Yes as second activity
[] No
If yes,

a. How long did you work?
[] The whole year
[] In part of years for _ _ _ days
b. In which field of agriculture did you work?
[] In state agriculture
[] In farmers cooperative
[] In a specialized cooperative
[] On the household farming plot
[] In a private farm

For those who are working (if the answer to question 16 is yes)
[Questions 20-22.]


20. Occupation, main activity, post, scope of activity ____


21. a. Occupational status

[] 1 Employee
[] 2 Member of co-operative
[] 3 Self-employed worker
[] 4 Unpaid family worker


21. b. If you are an employee or member of co-operative, in what capacity do you work?
[] Non-manual worker
[] Manual worker: skilled-worker
[] Manual worker: semiskilled-worker
[] Manual worker: unskilled-hand-worker
[] Other manual worker, namely ____



22. In case of employee or member of co-operative

a. ____Exact name of employer

b. ____Exact name of working place

c. Place of work where you go to work (commune/town/district)

____ Commune, town
____ District

If the person enumerated is dependent and was not enumerated with the breadwinner, the breadwinner's:

____ Occupation
____ Occupational status, character of employment
____ Name of employer

Notes of enumerator ________