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Republic of Botswana
2011 Population and Housing Census

Household Questionnaire

District _ _ _
Locality _ _ _
Village _ _
Enumeration Area _ _ _ _
Lolwapa / House Number _ _ _ _
Check Digit _ _
Household Number _ _ _ _

A. Person Information

[Questions 1-12 were asked of all persons]

Name
1. What are the names of all persons who spent last night here? [Include babies and elderly persons. Include visitor and those who normally spend the night here but who were away on night duty, at prayer meeting, etc.]

________

2. Serial number _ _ _ _ _

Relationship
3. What is [the respondent's] relationship to the head of household?

[] 00 Head
[] 01 Spouse / partner
[] 02 Son / daughter
[] 03 Son / daughter in-law
[] 04 Step child
[] 05 Grandchild
[] 06 Parent
[] 07 Mother / father in-law
[] 08 Grandparent
[] 09 Brother / sister
[] 10 Nephew / niece
[] 11 Other relative
[] 12 Visitor
[] 13 Not related

4. Sex

[] 1 Male
[] 2 Female

Age
5. How old is the [the respondent's] in completed years? [List the age at last birthday. If under 1 year enter 00]

_ _ _

Citizenship
6. What is [the respondent's] country of citizenship?

[] 001 Botswana
[] 002 Angola
[] 003 Lesotho
[] 004 Malawi
[] 005 Mozambique
[] 006 Namibia
[] 007 South Africa
[] 008 Swaziland
[] 009 Zambia
[] 010 Zimbabwe
[] 011 Tanzania
[] 012 Democratic Republic of the Congo
[] 013 Mauritius
[] 014 Seychelles
[] Other (see list)

Place of birth
7. Where was [the respondent] born? (Usual place of mother's residence at time of birth)
[State locality and census district if born elsewhere in Botswana, otherwise state country]

________

Place of usual living

8. Where does [the respondent] usually live?

[] 0001 In this housing unit
[] 0002 Elsewhere in this locality
[] 66XX Elsewhere in Botswana [state the town / census district]
[] 7XXX Other country [see list]

9. Where did [the respondent] live in August last year?

[] 0000 Not born
[] 0001 In this housing unit
[] 0002 Elsewhere in this locality
[] 66XX Elsewhere in Botswana [state town / district]
[] 7XXX Other country (see list)

10. Where did [the respondent] live this time in August 2006?

[] 0000 Not born
[] 0001 In this housing unit
[] 0002 Elsewhere in this locality
[] 66XX Elsewhere in Botswana [state town / census district]
[] 7XXX Other country [see list]

Parental survival

11. Is [the respondent's] biological father alive?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 3 Don't know

12. Is [the respondent's] biological mother alive?

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No
[] 3 Don't know

Language

[Questions 13-15 were asked of all persons age 2 years and over]

13. What language does [the respondent] speak most often at home?

[] 01 Setswana
[] 02 English
[] 03 Sekalaka
[] 04 Sekgalagadi
[] 05 Sesubiya
[] 06 Sesarwa
[] 07 Seyei
[] 08 Sembukushu
[] 09 Afrikaans
[] 10 Ndebele
[] 11 Shona
[] 12 Seherero
[] 19 Other (specify) ____

Educational attainment

14. Has [the respondent] ever attended school?

[] 1 Still at school
[] 2 Left school
[] 3 Never attended [go to question 17]

15. What is the highest level of schooling that [the respondent] has completed?

Pre-primary
[] 01 One year
[] 02 Two years
[] 03 Three years
[] 04 Four years
Primary
[] 101 One year
[] 102 Two years
[] 103 Three years
[] 104 Four years
[] 105 Five years
[] 106 Six years
[] 107 Seven years
Secondary
[] 201 One year
[] 202 Two years
[] 203 Three years
[] 204 Four years
[] 205 Five years
[] 206 Six years
Non-formal education
[] 301 One year
[] 302 Two years
[] 303 Three years
[] 304 Four years
[] 305 Five years
Apprentice
[] 1110 Less than one year
[] 1111 One year
[] 1112 Two years
[] 1113 Three years
[] 1114 Four years
Brigade
[] 1220 Less than one year
[] 1221 One year
[] 1222 Two years
[] 1223 Three years
[] 1224 Four years
Technical / Vocational certificate
[] 1310 Less than one year
[] 1311 One year
[] 1312 Two years
[] 1313 Three years
[] 1314 Four years
[] 1315 Five years
Technical / Vocational diploma
[] 1320 Less than one year
[] 1321 One year
[] 1322 Two years
[] 1323 Three years
[] 1324 Four years
[] 1325 Five years
Educational college certificate
[] 1411 One year
[] 1412 Two years
[] 1413 Three years
[] 1414 Four years
Educational college diploma
[] 1421 One year
[] 1422 Two years
[] 1423 Three years
[] 1424 Four years
[] 1425 Five years
Educational college degree
[] 1430 Less than one year
[] 1431 One year
[] 1432 Two years
[] 1433 Three years
[] 1434 Four years
[] 1435 Five years
Institute of Health Sciences
[] 1510 Less than one year
[] 1511 One year
[] 1512 Two years
Diploma of Institute of Health Sciences
[] 1521 One year
[] 1522 Two years
[] 1523 Three years
[] 1524 Four years
Degree of Institute of Health Sciences
[] 1531 One year
[] 1532 Two years
[] 1533 Three years
[] 1534 Four years
[] 1535 Five years
University certificate
[] 1610 Less than one year
[] 1611 One year
[] 1612 Two years
[] 1613 Three years
[] 1614 Four years
University diploma
[] 1611 One year
[] 1612 Two years
[] 1613 Three years
[] 1614 Four years
University degree
[] 1630 Less than one year
[] 1631 One year
[] 1632 Two years
[] 1633 Three years
[] 1634 Four years
[] 1635 Five years
[] 1636 Six years
[] 1637 Seven years
University post-graduate degree
[] 1641 One year
[] 1642 Two years
[] 1643 Three years
[] 1644 Four years
[] 1645 Five years
[] 1646 Six years
University PhD / doctorate
[] 1651 One year
[] 1652 Two years
[] 1653 Three years
[] 1654 Four years
[] 1655 Five years
[] 1656 Six years
[] 1657 Seven years

[Questions 16-24 were asked to persons age 12 years and over]

Field of Education
[For codes 11-16 of question 15]
16. If tertiary, what is/was [the respondent's] field of education?

________ [probe as necessary, use two or more words to describe field of education]

Religion
17. What is [the respondent's] religion?

[] 1 Christian
[] 2 Muslim
[] 3 Bahai
[] 4 Hindu
[] 5 Badimo
[] 6 Other religion
[] 7 No religion

Marital status
18. What is [the respondent's] marital status?

[] 1 Married
[] 2 Never married
[] 3 Living together
[] 4 Separated
[] 5 Divorced
[] 6 Widowed

Economic activity

19. What has [the respondent] been doing mainly since Independence Day 2010?

Seasonal work
[] 01 Paid
[] 02 Unpaid
Non-seasonal work
[] 03 Paid
[] 04 Unpaid
Other
[] 05 Job seeker
[] 06 Home work
[] 07 Student
[] 08 Retired
[] 09 Sick
[] 10 Prisoner
[] 12 Other (specify) ________

20. Did [the respondent] do any type of work for pay, profit, or home use for at least 1 hour in the past 7 days?

[] 1 Yes [go to question 22]
[] 2 No [if no, has the respondent worked at own lands / cattle?]

21. Since [the respondent] was not working, what did he / she do?

[] 1 Actively seeking work
[] 2 House work
[] 3 Student
[] 4 Retired
[] 5 Sick
[] Other (specify) ________

[If female, go to question 25. If male, go to next person]

22. What was [the respondent] working as during the past 7 days?

[] 1 Employee - paid cash
[] 2 Employee - paid in kind
[] 3 Self-employed (no employees)
[] 4 Self-employed (with employees)
[] 5 Unpaid family helper
[] 6 Working at own lands / cattle posts

Occupation
23. What type of work did [the respondent] do in the past 7 days? To be precise, what were the main tasks and duties?

________ [probe as necessary, use two or more words to describe the occupation]

Industry
24. What was the main product, service, or activity of [the respondent's] place of work?

________ [probe as necessary, use two or more words to describe the industry]

[Go to question 25 for female, else go to next question]

Fertility and child survival

[Questions 25-28 were asked only to females age 12 years and over]

25. How many children have been born alive by [the respondent]?
[Include those who have died]

Number of males ____
Number of females ____

26. How many are living with mother?

Number of males ____
Number of females ____

27. How many are living elsewhere?

Number of males ____
Number of females ____

28. How many of the children have died?

Number of males ____
Number of females ____

[Questions 29-30 were asked only to females age 12-49 years]

29. How many children have been born alive by [the respondent] since Independence Day 2010?

Number of males ____
Number of females ____

30. How many of these children are still alive?

Number of males ____
Number of females ____

B. List all members of the household (Botswana citizens only) outside Botswana

[Questions 1-14 regard all members of this household (Botswana citizens only) outside Botswana]

1. Name ________

2. Serial number ________


3. Relationship to the head of household

[] 00 Head
[] 01 Spouse / partner
[] 02 Son / daughter
[] 03 Son / daughter in-law
[] 04 Step child
[] 05 Grandchild
[] 06 Parent
[] 07 Mother / father in-law
[] 08 Grandparent
[] 09 Brother / sister
[] 10 Nephew / niece
[] 11 Other relative
[] 12 Visitor
[] 13 Not related

4. Sex

[] 1 Male
[] 2 Female

5. Age

[Age at last birthday. If under 1 year enter 00] _ _ _

Education attainment

6. Has [the respondent] ever attended school?

[] 1 Never attended
[] 2 Still at school
[] 3 Left school

7. What is the highest level of schooling that [the respondent] is currently doing / has completed?

Pre-primary
[] 01 One year
[] 02 Two years
[] 03 Three years
[] 04 Four years
Primary
[] 101 One year
[] 102 Two years
[] 103 Three years
[] 104 Four years
[] 105 Five years
[] 106 Six years
[] 107 Seven years
Secondary
[] 201 One year
[] 202 Two years
[] 203 Three years
[] 204 Four years
[] 205 Five years
[] 206 Six years
Non-formal education
[] 301 One year
[] 302 Two years
[] 303 Three years
[] 304 Four years
[] 305 Five years
Apprentice
[] 1110 Less than one year
[] 1111 One year
[] 1112 Two years
[] 1113 Three years
[] 1114 Four years
Brigade
[] 1220 Less than one year
[] 1221 One year
[] 1222 Two years
[] 1223 Three years
[] 1224 Four years
Technical / Vocational certificate
[] 1310 Less than one year
[] 1311 One year
[] 1312 Two years
[] 1313 Three years
[] 1314 Four years
[] 1315 Five years
Technical / Vocational diploma
[] 1320 Less than one year
[] 1321 One year
[] 1322 Two years
[] 1323 Three years
[] 1324 Four years
[] 1325 Five years
Educational college certificate
[] 1411 One year
[] 1412 Two years
[] 1413 Three years
[] 1414 Four years
Educational college diploma
[] 1421 One year
[] 1422 Two years
[] 1423 Three years
[] 1424 Four years
[] 1425 Five years
Educational college degree
[] 1430 Less than one year
[] 1431 One year
[] 1432 Two years
[] 1433 Three years
[] 1434 Four years
[] 1435 Five years
Institute of Health Sciences
[] 1510 Less than one year
[] 1511 One year
[] 1512 Two years
Diploma of Institute of Health Sciences
[] 1521 One year
[] 1522 Two years
[] 1523 Three years
[] 1524 Four years
Degree of Institute of Health Sciences
[] 1531 One year
[] 1532 Two years
[] 1533 Three years
[] 1534 Four years
[] 1535 Five years
University certificate
[] 1610 Less than one year
[] 1611 One year
[] 1612 Two years
[] 1613 Three years
[] 1614 Four years
University diploma
[] 1611 One year
[] 1612 Two years
[] 1613 Three years
[] 1614 Four years
University degree
[] 1630 Less than one year
[] 1631 One year
[] 1632 Two years
[] 1633 Three years
[] 1634 Four years
[] 1635 Five years
[] 1636 Six years
[] 1637 Seven years
University post-graduate degree
[] 1641 One year
[] 1642 Two years
[] 1643 Three years
[] 1644 Four years
[] 1645 Five years
[] 1646 Six years
University PhD / doctorate
[] 1651 One year
[] 1652 Two years
[] 1653 Three years
[] 1654 Four years
[] 1655 Five years
[] 1656 Six years
[] 1657 Seven years

Field of Education
[For codes 11-16 of question 7]
8. If tertiary, what is/was [the respondent's] field of education?

________ [probe as necessary, use two or more words to describe field of education]

Marital status
9. What is [the respondent's] current marital status?

[] 1 Married
[] 2 Never married
[] 3 Living together
[] 4 Separated
[] 5 Divorced
[] 6 Widowed

Current residence
10. In what country is [the respondent] now?

[] 1 Botswana
[] 2 Angola
[] 3 Lesotho
[] 4 Malawi
[] 5 Mozambique
[] 6 Namibia
[] 7 South Africa
[] 8 Swaziland
[] 9 Zambia
[] 10 Zimbabwe
[] Other

Duration of absence

11. How long ago did [the respondent] last visit?

Years _ _

12. How long ago did [the respondent] last visit?

Months _ _ _

Reason for absence
13. What is the main reason for the [person]'s absence?

[] 01 Working in mines
[] 02 Working in farms
[] 03 Working as domestic servant
[] 04 Working abroad [except responses 1 to 3]
[] 05 Student
[] 06 Visiting
[] 07 Official business
[] 08 Accompanying
[] 09 Medical purposes
[] 10 Religious activities
[] Other (specify) ________

C. Disability

1. Name [from section A or section B] ________

2. Serial number [from section A or section B] ________

3. Does any listed persons (from section A or B) have any of the following disabilities:

[] 11 Partial sighted
[] 12 Total blindness
[] 21 Partial hearing
[] 22 Deafness
[] 31 Partial speech impairment
[] 32 Inability to speak
[] 41 Inability to use 1 leg
[] 42 Inability to use 2 legs
[] 43 Inability to use 1 arm
[] 44 Inability to use 2 arms
[] 45 Inability to use the whole body
[] 51 Intellectual impairment
[] 61 Mental health disorder
[] 71 Missing 1 leg
[] 72 Missing 2 legs
[] 73 Missing 1 arm
[] 74 Missing 2 arms

D. Deaths

Since Independence Day 2010, has any member of the household died? (stayed for at least 14 days)
[If "yes", complete questions 1 to 5, if "no" put dashes in the first row only].

1. Serial number ________

2. Relationship to the head of household

[] 00 Head
[] 01 Spouse / partner
[] 02 Son / daughter
[] 03 Son / daughter in-law
[] 04 Step child
[] 05 Grandchild
[] 06 Parent
[] 07 Mother / father in-law
[] 08 Grandparent
[] 09 Brother / sister
[] 10 Nephew / niece
[] 11 Other relative
[] 12 Visitor
[] 13 Not related

3. Sex

[] 1 Male
[] 2 Female

4. Age at death _ _ _

5. Usual residence
What was [the death person] usual place of residence at the time of death?

________

[Ask for all and circle if yes]

E. Household Information

Agriculture and land acquisition

1. Does any member of the household own any of the following?

[] 1 Cattle
[] 2 Goats
[] 4 Sheep
[] 8 Pigs
[] 16 Poultry
[] 32 Donkeys / mules
[] 64 Horses
[] 128 Ostrich
[] 256 Game
[] 512 None

2. Did any member of this household plant any of the following during the agricultural seasons?

[] 1 Maize
[] 2 Millet
[] 4 Sorghum
[] 8 Beans / cowpeas
[] 16 Water melons
[] 32 Sweet reeds
[] 64 None
[] Other (specify) ________

3. Does any member of this household own or have access to land used for planting?

[] 1 Yes, own
[] 2 Yes, access
[] 3 No [go to question 5]

4. How was the land(s) used for planting acquired?

[] 1 Land board
[] 2 Tribal / communal
[] 4 Inheritance
[] 8 Freehold
[] 16 Lease
[] 32 Tribal Grazing Land Policy (TGLP)
[] 64 Syndicate
[] 128 Employer / relative
[] 256 Self-allocated

Cash receipts

[Since Independence Day 2010 did household member(s) receive cash from ...]

5. Agricultural activities
Sale of ...?

[] 1 Cattle
[] 2 Goats / sheep
[] 4 Poultry
[] 8 Maize
[] 16 Sorghum / millet
[] 32 Water melons / sweet reeds
[] 64 Fruits and vegetables
[] 128 Phane
[] 256 Fish
[] 512 Thatch / poles / reeds
[] 1024 Firewood
[] 2048 None
[] Other (specify) ________

6. Household activities
Sale of home-made produce ...?

[] 1 Traditional beer
[] 2 Other beverages
[] 4 Craftwork
[] 8 Clothes
[] 16 Cooked foods
[] 32 None
[] Other (specify) ________

7. Other cash receipts / in-kind receipts

Remittances from:
[] 1 Inside Botswana
[] 2 Outside Botswana
Other receipts
[] 4 Pension
[] 8 Rent
[] 16 Maintenance
[] 32 Employment
[] 64 Destitute allowance
[] 128 Government rations
[] Other (specify)
[] 256 None

Housing unit

[Circle the response]

8. Type of housing unit

[] 01 Traditional
[] 02 Mixed
[] 03 Detached
[] 04 Semi - detached
[] 05 Town house / terraced
[] 06 Flats, apartment
[] 07 Part of commercial building
[] 08 Movable
[] 09 Shack
[] 10 Rooms

Tenure of housing unit
9. How was this housing unit acquired?

[] 1 Self built (owner occupied)
[] 2 Rent: individual
[] 3 Job-related free
[] 4 Rent: central government
[] 5 Inherited: free (owner occupied)
[] 6 Purchased (owner occupied)
[] 7 Rent: company
[] 8 Rent: Botswana Housing Corporation (BHC)
[] 9 Rent: local institutions
[] 10 Rent: Village Development Committee (VDC)
[] 11 Donated
[] 12 Do not know

Number of rooms
10. How many living rooms are there in this housing unit? [Includes garages, kitchen, etc. if only used for sleeping]

_ _

[Ask for material of construction of the main house for the household]

11. Walls

[] 01 Conventional bricks / blocks
[] 02 Mud bricks / blocks
[] 03 Mud and poles / cow dung / thatch / reeds
[] 04 Poles and reeds
[] 05 Corrugated iron / zinc / tin
[] 06 Asbestos
[] 07 Wood
[] 08 Stone
[] Other (specify) ________

12. Floor

[] 1 Cement
[] 2 Floor tiles
[] 3 Mud
[] 4 Mud / dung
[] 5 Wood
[] 6 Brick / stones
[] 7 None
[] Other (specify) ________

13. Roof

[] 1 Slate
[] 2 Thatch / straw
[] 3 Roof tiles
[] 4 Corrugated iron / zinc / tin
[] 5 Asbestos
[] 6 Concrete
[] Other (specify) ________

Water supply
14. What is the principal water supply for this household?

[] 01 Piped indoors
[] 02 Piped outdoors
[] 03 Neighbor's tap
[] 04 Communal tap
[] 05 Bouser / tanker
[] 06 Well
[] 07 Borehole
[] 08 River / stream
[] 09 Dam / pan
[] 10 Rain water tank
[] 11 Spring water
[] Other (specify) ________

Toilet facility
15. What type of toilet facility is used by this household?

[] 1 Exclusive use
[] 11 Flush toilet
[] 12 Ventilated improved pit latrine (VIP)
[] 13 Pit latrine
[] 14 Dry compost (e.g. enviro-loo)
[] 2 Shared
[] 21 Flush toilet
[] 22 Ventilated improved pit latrine (VIP)
[] 23 Pit latrine
[] 24 Dry compost (e.g. enviro-loo)
[] 3 Communal
[] 31 Flush toilet
[] 32 Ventilated improved pit latrine (VIP)
[] 33 Pit latrine
[] 34 Dry compost (enviro-loo)
[] 4 Neighbor's
[] 41 Flush toilet
[] 42 Ventilated improved pit latrine (VIP)
[] 43 Pit latrine
[] 44 Dry compost (e.g. enviro-loo)
[] 50 None

Refuse disposal
16. How does this household dispose of its refuse / rubbish?

[] 1 Regularly collected
[] 2 Irregularly collected
[] 3 Burning
[] 4 Roadside collection
[] 5 Rubbish pit
[] Other (specify) ________

Principle fuel

Lighting
17. What is the principal energy used by this household for lighting?

[] 01 Electricity grid
[] 02 Petrol
[] 03 Diesel
[] 04 Solar power
[] 05 Gas (LPG)
[] 06 Bio gas
[] 07 Wood
[] 08 Paraffin
[] 09 Candle
[] Other (specify) ________

Cooking
17. What is the principal energy used by this household for cooking?

[] 01 Electricity grid
[] 02 Petrol
[] 03 Diesel
[] 04 Solar power
[] 05 Gas (LPG)
[] 06 Bio gas
[] 07 Wood
[] 08 Paraffin
[] 09 Cow dung
[] 10 Coal
[] 11 Crop waste
[] 12 Charcoal
[] Other (specify) ________

Heating (space)
18. What is the principal energy used by this household for heating (space)?

[] 01 Electricity grid
[] 02 Petrol
[] 03 Diesel
[] 04 Solar power
[] 05 Gas (LPG)
[] 06 Bio gas
[] 07 Wood
[] 08 Paraffin
[] 09 Cow dung
[] 10 Coal
[] 11 Charcoal
[] 12 None
[] Other (specify) ________

Ownership of durables
20. Does any member of this household own any of the following in working condition (in this housing unit):

[] 1 Van / bakkie
[] 2 Tractor
[] 4 Motorcar
[] 8 Donkey cart
[] 16 Bicycle
[] 32 Wheelbarrow
[] 64 Mokoro / boat
[] 128 Sewing machine
[] 256 Refrigerator
[] 512 Motorbike
[] 1024 None

Ownership of ICT equipment
21. Does any member of this household own any of the following in working condition? (in this housing unit)

[] 1 Desktop
[] 2 Laptop
[] 4 Radio
[] 8 Television (TV)
[] 16 Telephone (landline)
[] 32 None

22. Does any member of this household own a working cellular-phone? (from sections A and B)

[] 1 Yes
[] 2 No [if "no" go to question 24]

23. List all the serial numbers of those from section A and B who owns cellular phones

________

24. Does any member of this household have access to Internet from:
[Circle the most appropriate]

[] 1 Home
[] 2 Workplace
[] 4 Primary school
[] 8 Secondary school
[] 16 Other institutions
[] 32 Internet cafe
[] 64 Cellular phone Internet
[] 128 Post office (Kitsong Center)
[] 256 Library
[] 512 Elsewhere
[] 1024 No access
[] 2048 Do not know

Enumerator's
Name: ________
Signature: ________
Date: ________

Supervisor's
Name: ________
Signature: ________
Date: ________

[Institutional questionnaire omitted due to repetitions from section A and section C.]