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Sample characteristics: Uganda

Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title 1991 Population and Housing Census
Statistical agency Uganda Bureau of Statistics
Population universe All persons who are in Uganda the night of the census, regardless of their nationality.
De jure or de facto De facto
Census/survey day January 11, 1991
Field work period 7 days, with no curfew
Questionnaire Schedule A: short form and Schedule B: long form
Type of fieldwork Direct interview
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design A sample of approximately 10% of the rural enumeration areas where a long questionnaire was administered to the households, while all urban areas were enumerated with a long questionnaire. Thus the data set consists of these two sets (LONG RURAL and URBAN). Use the weights that are record specific to be representative of the household population.
Sample fraction 0.1
Sample size (person records) 1548460
Sample weights Weights computed by national statistical office taking into consideration five key variables. Urban areas are sampled at 10 times the rate of rural areas.
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings Yes
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings Yes
Smallest geography County
Unit definitions
Dwellings The accommodation occupied by one household is the dwelling unit.
Households A household is a group of persons who normally live and eat together, regardless of whether they are related.
Collective dwellings Sometimes groups of people live together but cannot be said to belong to a household. Persons in hospitals, colleges, barracks and prisons are examples.
Special populations Floating population refers to those who will not spend census night in households, institutions or hotels. They include persons who are travelling on census night, those in transit at airports or on ships or in railway stations. They include also beggars, vagrants and other homeless people who spend the night at bus parks, on the streets or similar places.