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Sample characteristics: Indonesia

Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title Population Census, 1971
Statistical agency Central Bureau of Statistics
Population universe All persons who reside in the geographical area of the Republic of Indonesia at the time of the census.
De jure or de facto De jure
Census/survey day September 24, 1971
Questionnaire Two long form questionnaires: F1 for households and residences, and F2 for individuals.
Type of fieldwork Direct enumeration
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Data are derived from the .038 sample of enumeration blocks that received the long form questionnaire. These clustered data were stratified by type and population size of regency to create the microdata sample.
Sample fraction 0.0054
Sample size (person records) 634642
Sample weights Computed by census agency and should be used for most types of analysis.
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings Yes
Smallest geography Regency
Unit definitions
Dwellings Not available
Households An individual or group of people living who inhabit part or all of the physical or census building who make common provisions for food and other living essentials.
Collective dwellings Institutional households consist of individuals in a residence that manages everyday needs, usually arranged by an organization such as a non-profit institution, school, the military, etc. Includes reformatories, prisons and similar living quarters. Also includes households that rent rooms or parts of buildings lodging ten or more people.
Census/survey characteristics
Type Intercensal survey
Title Intercensal Population Survey 1976
Statistical agency Central Bureau of Statistics
Population universe Permanent residents
De jure or de facto De jure
Census/survey day February, 1976
Questionnaire One questionnaire with dwelling information, social and demographic characteristics and fertility and contraceptive practice.
Type of fieldwork Direct enumeration
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Sample of households in 770 clusters throughout country. Three provinces were not fully covered: East Nusa Tenggara, Maluku and Irian Jaya.
Sample fraction 0.0022
Sample size (person records) 281170
Sample weights Computed by census agency and should be used for most types of analysis.
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings No
Smallest geography Regency
Unit definitions
Dwellings Not available
Households Individuals who inhabit part of all of a building and in general eat together from one kitchen.
Collective dwellings Not applicable for public use sample
Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title 1980 Census of Population
Statistical agency Central Bureau of Statistics
Population universe All persons who reside in the geographical area of the Republic of Indonesia at the time of the census.
De jure or de facto De jure
Census/survey day October 31, 1980
Questionnaire Long form questionnaire SP80-S containing housing and individual questions.
Type of fieldwork Direct enumeration
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Data are derived from the sample of census blocks that received the long form questionnaire. The sample of census blocks that received the long form was stratified by urban-rural status, with special census blocks containing large numbers of persons in institutions comprising a separate stratum.
Sample fraction 0.05
Sample size (person records) 7234577
Sample weights Computed by census agency and should be used for most types of analysis.
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings Yes
Smallest geography Regency
Unit definitions
Dwellings Not available
Households An individual or group of people living who inhabit part or all of the physical or census building who make common provisions for food and other living essentials.
Collective dwellings Institutional households consist of individuals in a residence that manages everyday needs, usually arranged by an organization such as a non-profit institution, school, the military, etc. Includes reformatories, prisons and similar living quarters. Also includes households that rent rooms or parts of buildings lodging ten or more people.
Census/survey characteristics
Type Intercensal survey
Title 1985 Intercensus Population Survey
Statistical agency Central Bureau of Statistics
Population universe Permanent residents. Special census blocks and institutions are not included.
De jure or de facto De jure
Census/survey day October, 1985
Questionnaire One questionnaire with dwelling information and social and demographic characteristics of individuals.
Type of fieldwork Direct enumeration
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Multistage sample of census blocks using urban/rural status and population density of the province.
Sample fraction 0.0037
Sample size (person records) 605858
Sample weights Computed by census agency and should be used for most types of analysis.
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings No
Smallest geography Regency
Unit definitions
Dwellings Not available
Households An individual or group of people who inhabit part or all of the physical or census building and usually live together and eat together from one kitchen. One kitchen means that the daily needs are managed and provided by one budget.
Collective dwellings Not applicable for public use sample
Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title 1990 Population Census
Statistical agency Central Bureau of Statistics
Population universe All population residing in the geographic area of Indonesia regardless of residence status. Homeless, boat people, etc were enumerated.
De jure or de facto De jure for permanent residents; de facto for non-permanent residents
Census/survey day October 31, 1990
Questionnaire Long form questionnaire SP90-S containing houseing and individual questions distributed to 5% of households.
Type of fieldwork Direct enumeration
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Data are derived from the sample of census blocks that received the long form questionnaire, stratified by urban-rural status.
Sample fraction 0.0051
Sample size (person records) 912544
Sample weights Computed by census agency and should be used for most types of analysis.
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings Yes
Smallest geography Regency
Unit definitions
Dwellings Not available
Households An individual or group of people living who inhabit part or all of the physical or census building who make common provisions for food and other living essentials.
Collective dwellings Institutional households consist of individuals in a residence that manages everyday needs, usually arranged by an organization such as a non-profit institution, school, the military, etc. Includes reformatories, prisons and similar living quarters. Also includes households that rent rooms or parts of buildings lodging ten or more people.
Census/survey characteristics
Type Intercensal survey
Title Intercensus Population Survey 1995
Statistical agency Central Bureau of Statistics
Population universe Permanent residents
De jure or de facto De jure
Census/survey day October 10-31, 1995
Questionnaire One questionnaire with dwelling information and social and demographic characteristics of individuals.
Type of fieldwork Direct enumeration
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Multistage sample of households with first stage selection of enumeration areas, within which households were sampled from selected segments.
Sample fraction 0.0043
Sample size (person records) 718837
Sample weights Computed by census agency and should be used for most types of analysis.
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings No
Smallest geography Regency
Unit definitions
Dwellings Not available
Households An individual or group of people who inhabit part or all of the physical or census building and usually live together and eat together from one kitchen. One kitchen means that the daily needs are managed and provided by one budget.
Collective dwellings Not applicable for public use sample
Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title Population Census 2000
Statistical agency Central Bureau of Statistics
Population universe All population residing in the geographic area of Indonesia regardless of residence status. Diplomats and their families residing in Indonesia were excluded.
De jure or de facto De jure for permanent residents; de facto for non-permanent residents
Census/survey day July 1, 2000
Questionnaire L1 questionnaire for buildings and households; L2 questionnaire for permanent residents; and L3 questionnaire for non-permanent residents (boat people, homeless persons, etc).
Type of fieldwork Direct enumeration
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Geographically stratified systematic sample (drawn by IPUMS).
Sample fraction 0.1
Sample size (person records) 20112539
Sample weights Self-weighting (expansion factor=10)
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings Yes
Smallest geography Regency
Unit definitions
Dwellings Not available
Households An individual or group of people who inhabit part or all of the physical or census building, usually live together, who eat from one kitchen or organize daily needs together as one unit.
Collective dwellings A special household includes people living in dormitories, barracks, or institutions in which daily needs are under the responsibility of a foundation or other organization. Also includes groups of people in lodging houses or buildings, where the total number of lodgers is ten or more.
Census/survey characteristics
Type Intercensal survey
Title 2005 Intercensal Population Survey
Statistical agency Central Bureau of Statistics
Population universe Permanent residents
De jure or de facto De jure
Census/survey day June 6-30, 2005
Questionnaire One multi-part questionnaire with dwelling information and social and demographic characteristics of individuals.
Type of fieldwork Direct enumeration
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Multistage sample of census blocks using urban/rural status of each regency/municipality.
Sample fraction 0.0051
Sample size (person records) 1090892
Sample weights Computed by census agency and should be used for most types of analysis.
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings No
Smallest geography Regency
Unit definitions
Dwellings Not available
Households An individual or group of people who inhabit part or all of the physical or census building and usually live together and eat together from one kitchen. One kitchen means that the daily needs are managed and provided by one budget.
Collective dwellings Not applicable for public use sample
Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title 2010 Population Census
Statistical agency Central Bureau of Statistics
Population universe All population, Indonesian and foreign, residing in the territorial area of Indonesia, regardless of residence status. Includes homeless, refugees, ship crews, and people in inaccessible areas. Diplomats and their families residing in Indonesia were excluded.
De jure or de facto De jure for permanent residents; de facto for non-permanent residents
Census/survey day May 15, 2010
Questionnaire Three questionnaires: C1 to enumerate regular households living in areas covered in the census mapping; C2 for the population living in areas not included in the mapping, such as remote areas; and L2 for the homeless, boat people, and tribes.
Type of fieldwork Direct enumeration with self-enumeration and Internet collection
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Geographically stratified systematic sample (drawn by IPUMS).
Sample fraction 0.1
Sample size (person records) 22928795
Sample weights Self-weighting (expansion factor=10)
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings Yes
Smallest geography Regency
Unit definitions
Dwellings Not available
Households An individual or group of people who inhabit part or all of the physical or census building and usually live together and eat together from one kitchen. One kitchen means that the daily needs are managed and combined into one.
Collective dwellings An institutional household includes people living in a dormitory, barracks, or insitution where everyday needs are managed by an institution or foundation. Also includes groups of 10 or more people in lodging houses or buildings.
Special populations Homeless, boat people