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Sample characteristics: Haiti

Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title Recensement General de la Population du Logement et de l'Agriculture de 1971
Statistical agency Département des Finances et des Affaires Economiques, Institute Haïtien de Statistique
Population universe All persons whose permanent place of residence was in Haiti on census day. This includes persons who were temporarily absent, defined as those who were absent for less than one year and intend to return.
De jure or de facto De jure
Census/survey day August 16, 1971
Field work period August 16-August 31, 1971
Questionnaire Two forms: Dwelling units and collective households
Type of fieldwork Direct interview.
Estimated undercount No information is available
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design The original sample consisted of all of the urban population and 10% of the rural population by household. IPUMS International drew a 10% sample of the urban population and retained the full rural sample, adjusting weights accordingly.
Sample fraction 0.1
Sample size (person records) 434869
Sample weights Self weighting (expansion factor=10)
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings Yes
Vacant units Yes
Households Yes
Collective dwellings Yes
Smallest geography Arrondissement
Unit definitions
Dwellings See definition of household below.
Households A household is most commonly a group of persons living together who are generally, but not necessarily, related. They live in the same place and generally take their meals together. A person living alone comprises a household. To simplify the census count, the concept of household does not require that household members share either their meals or their budget. Instead, the basic criterion is whether or not they share a housing unit. Thus, the number of units will be the same as the number of households, except if some of the units are vacant.
Collective dwellings Persons living in institutions such as military barracks, hospitals, and boarding schools and cannot be directly connected to a head of household. Note that there may be private households living within the walls which contain institutional households, such as the household of a school or hospital director who occupies a separate housing unit in the school or hospital.