Sample characteristics: Nepal

Census characteristics
  2001
Title of census National Population Census 2001  
Census agency Central Bureau of Statistics  
Population universe All individuals residing within the kingdom  
De jure or de facto De jure  
Enumeration unit Household  
Census day June 22, 2001  
Field work period June 11-21. 2001  
Enumeration forms used There are two forms used. Schedule 1 (Short form) is used to collect the information of all households and individuals. Schedule 2 (Long form) is used to collect information of the households and individuals from the sampled households.  
Type of field work Direct enumeration via house-to-house visits and personal interviews.  
Respondent The head of household or any responsible family members.  
Coverage    

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Microdata sample characteristics
  2001
Microdata source Central Bureau of Statistics  
Sample design Systematic sampling is used to draw sample households from all areas except in 6 districts (Rasuwa , Mugu, Humla, Dolpa, Mustang and Manang) and 52 municipalities. In this sampling, the first serial number of house is randomly selected by the supervisor, and other numbers are selected by systematically mathematical procedure. The sampling rate is 1:8 for all ward/sub wards.  
Sample unit House/household  
Sample fraction 11.35%  
Sample size (person records) 2,583,245  
Sample weights Self-weighting (expansion factor = 8.81).  

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Units Identified in Microdata
  2001
Dwellings No  
Vacant units No  
Households Yes  
Individuals Yes  
Group quarters No  
Special populations  
Smallest geography District  

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Unit Definitions (Census)
  2001
Dwellings Places which are being used by people to live in, having four walls on the all four sides, a roof and one or more room or storey.  
Households A household means a group of people living together based on the same source of income and take their meal in the same kitchen. In a household there might be only one person/many person, relatives or not relatives as well. The main basis for identifying household members of a household is decided by income expenses and kitchen concept.  
Group quarters Not available  

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