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Sample characteristics: Uruguay

Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title General Population Census IV and Housing II
Statistical agency General Office of Statistics and Censuses
Population universe Population in private and communal housing
De jure or de facto De facto
Census/survey day October 16, 1963
Field work period Census day
Questionnaire Single record that includes housing and population questionnaires
Type of fieldwork Personal Interview
Estimated undercount 2.1%
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Systematic sample of every 10th household with a random start, drawn by the IPUMS
Sample fraction 0.1
Sample size (person records) 268248
Sample weights Self-weighting (expansion factor=10)
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings Yes
Smallest geography Department
Unit definitions
Dwellings This is every separate or independent premise or structural enclosure, that has been constructed, made, converted, or prepared for permanent or temporary accommodations for poeple, such as any class of shelter, fixed or mobile, occupied as a place of lodging at the date of the census. Henceforth the dwelling can be constituted by: a) a house, apartment, floor, room or group of rooms, ranch, etc. private, destined to give lodging to a group of people or to only one person; b) A yacht, vehicle, railroad car, cargo, etc. such as any other class of shelter (barn, shed) occupied as a place of lodging at the date of the census.
Households This is composed of all the occupying members of a family or private dwelling that have a life in common, under a family regimen and is found constituted in the great majority of the cases by the head of the family, the relatives of this person (wife or friend, children, grand-children, nephews, etc.), the close friends, the guests, the pensioners, the domestic employees and all other occupants. If in the private home there were cinco pensioners or less, it will continue to be considered as private, but if the said number were six or more, it will be considered as a non-family group.
Collective dwellings This is made of all the inhabitants of a communal dwelling that, generally don't have family ties amongst one another but that create a life in common for reasons of health, discipline, religious life, etc.
Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title General Population Census IV and Housing III
Statistical agency General Office of Statistics and Censuses
Population universe Population in private and communal housing
De jure or de facto De facto
Census/survey day May 21, 1975
Field work period Census day
Questionnaire Single record that includes housing, home, and population questionnaires
Type of fieldwork Personal Interview
Estimated undercount 1.1%
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Systematic sample of every 10th household with a random start, drawn by the IPUMS
Sample fraction 0.1
Sample size (person records) 279994
Sample weights Self-weighting (expansion factor=10)
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units Yes
Households Yes
Collective dwellings Yes
Smallest geography Department
Unit definitions
Dwellings This is any shelter, fixed or mobile, separate and independent, that has been constructed or transformed to house people in a permanent or temporary way. For the census, it's also a dwelling, all general shelters, fixed or mobile, where some person has spent the night, the night previous to the "census day".
Households This is the person or group of people (relatives or not) that live under the same roof and, at least for their nutrition, depend on a common fund (they participate in a "common pot").
Collective dwellings This is the group of people, normally not connected by links of kinship, that share the same dwelling for reasons of: work, medical attention, studies, military, religion, punishment, etc. The pensions, the hotels, hospitals, sanitoriums, boarding schools, barracks, religious communities, jails, amongst others, are Collective Homes.
Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title General Population Census VI and Housing IV
Statistical agency General Office of Statistics and Censuses
Population universe Population in private and communal housing
De jure or de facto De facto
Census/survey day October 23, 1985
Field work period Census day
Questionnaire Single record that includes housing, home, and population questionnaires
Type of fieldwork Personal Interview
Estimated undercount 2.2%
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Systematic sample of every 10th household with a random start, drawn by the IPUMS
Sample fraction 0.1
Sample size (person records) 295915
Sample weights Self-weighting (expansion factor=10)
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units Yes
Households Yes
Collective dwellings Yes
Smallest geography Sections
Unit definitions
Dwellings This is any shelter, fixed or mobile, separate or independent, that has been constructed or transformed for housing people in permanent or temporary ways.
Households This is the person or group of people (relatives or not) that live under the same roof and, at least for their nutrition, depend on a common fund (they participate in a "common pot").
Collective dwellings This is the group of people, normally not linked for reasons of kinship, that share the dwelling for reasons of work, medical attention, studies, military, religion, detention, etc.
Special populations People without a dwelling: people that didn't stay overnight in any building the night previous to the day of the census (Ex: wayfarers, scavengers, etc.).
Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title General Population Census VII, Home III and Housing V
Statistical agency National Institute of Statistics
Population universe Population in private and communal housing
De jure or de facto De facto
Census/survey day May 22, 1996
Field work period Census day and some additional weeks
Questionnaire Single record that includes housing, home, and population questionnaires
Type of fieldwork Personal Interview
Estimated undercount No evaluation of the coverage
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Systematic sample of every 10th household with a random start, drawn by the IPUMS
Sample fraction 0.1
Sample size (person records) 315920
Sample weights Self-weighting (expansion factor=10)
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings Yes
Vacant units Yes
Households Yes
Collective dwellings Yes
Smallest geography Sections
Unit definitions
Dwellings These are all rooms or complex of rooms and their components that occupy a building or a structurally separate section of the building and that, because of the way in which they have been constructed or transformed, they are destined to by inhabited by people and, at the date of the census, are not used totally for other ends. The census also considers as a dwelling any fixed or mobile shelter in which some person has spent the night during the night previoius to the day of the census.
Households Group of people with or without kinship connections that live under the same roof and that, at least for their nutrition, depend on a common fund (they participate in a "common pot").
Collective dwellings This is composed of the "institutional population", or, the people that are not integrated into private homes. They include people, normally not connected by kinship connections, that share the dwelling for reasons of work, medical attention, studies, military, religion, tourism, etc. It is composed of people that inhabit military installations, correctional institutions and prisons, dormitories of religious institutions, hospitals, student residencies, hotels, etc.
Special populations Wayfarers or people without a dwelling: people that don’t stay overnight in any fixed or mobile shelter that can be located by the census-taker during his route on the day of the census.
Census/survey characteristics
Type Household survey
Title Extended National Survey of Homes (ENHA)
Statistical agency National Institute of Statistics
Population universe Resident population in private housing
De jure or de facto De jure
Field work period Year 2006
Questionnaire Single Questionnaire with trimester thematic modules
Type of fieldwork Personal Interview
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Probability sample, stratified with ideal allocation for the index of average comfort variable (proxy variable of the income of the homes) for the subpopulations of reference. The sample is selected in 3 phases: locality, census zone, and private dwelling. The sample is independent month by month.
Sample fraction 0.084
Sample size (person records) 256866
Sample weights Computed by the National Institute of Statistics and should be used for most types of analyses.
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings No
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings No
Smallest geography Sections
Unit definitions
Dwellings This are all the rooms or complex of rooms and their components that occupy a building or a structure really separate from the building and that, because of the way in which they have been constructed or modified to be destined to be inhabited by people, and on the date of the survey are not being totally used for other ends.
Households This is the person or group of people that live under the same roof and that at least for their nutrition, depend on a common fund. These people tend to conduct a unification of their income, through the constitution of a common budget, and establish the shared use of durable or non-durable goods. Generally, this group is integrated by a collection of people linked together by family ties, but it is not necessary that they be relatives in order to comply with the definition of the household. It can also be constituted by a single person.
Census/survey characteristics
Type Census
Title General Population Census VIII, Homes IV and Housing VI
Statistical agency National Institute of Statistics
Population universe Resident population in private and communal housing
De jure or de facto De jure
Census/survey day September 1, 2011
Field work period September 1 to December 31 of 2011
Questionnaire Single record with questionnaires of housing, home, and population. In special communal dwellings (nursing homes, psychiatric hospitals, detention facility, foster homes) the brief questionnaire was applied (sex, age, highest completed level of education and number of live births).
Type of fieldwork Personal Interview
Microdata sample characteristics
Sample design Systematic sample of every 10th household with a random start, drawn by the Minnesota Population Center
Sample fraction 0.1
Sample size (person records) 328425
Sample weights Self-weighting (expansion factor=10)
Units identified in microdata
Dwellings Yes
Vacant units No
Households Yes
Collective dwellings No
Smallest geography Department
Unit definitions
Dwellings Any room or set of rooms and their components that occupy a building or a structurally separate section of the building that, due to construction of modification, is intended for human habitation and is not being used for any other purpose at the time of enumeration. Any fixed or mobile structure where a person or group of people habitually reside is also considered a dwelling.
Households A person or group of people, related or not, that a share a common food budget. A household can also be constituted by a single person.
Collective dwellings Accommodation for a group of people generally not connected by kinship ties who share housing for reasons of work, healthcare, studies, military activities, religion, discipline, etc. If within a collective dwelling there are separate rooms where staff live with their families, forming a private household, you must enumerate this household using a new private household questionnaire.